KEPENTINGAN EKONOMI DAN POLITIK MEDIA DALAM RUANG PUBLIK INDONESIA
Keywords:
Political Economy, Media Interest, Television Industry, Public Spaces, Capital OwnersAbstract
This study aims to find out how the economic and political interests of the media in Indonesia are primarily related to public space in Indonesia. Especially in the 2019 presidential election wherein the capital owners controlled and even participated directly in political circles. The focus of this research is on the criticize of how the media can not be separated from political influence to achieve economic interests. The theory used in this research is the theory of political economy of media and the concept of public space. the paradigm used in this study is critical. The mass media, both print and broadcast (TV and Radio) play a very significant role in disseminating messages that are important to the public / society. Karl Marx states "that the mass media is referred to as the governing class, in the system of modern capitalism". political economy, becomes a gamble for the function and positioning of the media, whether they are able to carry out the function of the media as part of the press or are more likely to prioritize the business side, maybe even their political position.
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References
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Jaduk Gilang Pembayun. 2015. SUWA Universitas Malikussaleh, 12(1), pp. 1–18. "Konglomerasi Media dan Dampaknya Pada Pilpres 2014", Jurnal Interaksi. Vol 4 No. 2.).
McQuail, Denis, 2011. Teori Komunikasi Massa, Salemba Humanika, Jakarta. Hal. 105).
Mosco, Vincent. 1996, The Political Economic of Communication. London: Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. Hal.139).
Reese, Stephen. D. 1991, Setting the Media’s Agenda: A Power Balance Perspective, dalam Communication Yearbook 14, ed James A. Anderson. Sage Publications.
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Diakses melalui: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/218158-konflik-kepentingan-di-media-televisi-in.pdf pada 28 Januari 2020 pukul 14:00 PM
Diakses melalui: https://tirto.id/bukan-gagasan-apalagi-nilai-keberpihakan-bos-media-tiap-pilpres-cZSZ Pada 13 Maret 2020 pukul 1012 PM
Gordon, David and Kitross, John Michael. 1999, Controversies in Media Ethics-second Edition. Wesley Longman Educational Publishers. Inc. Hal. 255-257
Habermas, Jürgen. 1996. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy, William Rehg (terj.). Cambridge: MIT Press. Hal. 63).
Habsari, S. U. H. 2012. ‘Spasialisasi Kelompok Media MNC’, Jurnal Unpand, pp. 1–17.
Hidayat, Dedy N. 2000, 'Jumalis, Kepentingan Modal, dan Perubahan Sosial,' dalam Dedy N. Hidayat, Effendi Gazali, Harsono Suwardi dan Ishadi SK. (penyunting), Pers dalam "Revolusi†Mei", Runtuhnya Sebuah Hegemoni, m Gramedia Pustaka Utama, hlm. 431-447.).
Moleong, Lexy J. 2013. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya. Hal. 49).
Moleong, Lexy J. 2008. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.).
Morissan 2010, “Teori Komunikasi Massa: Media, Budaya, dan Masyarakatâ€, Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor, Hal. 45-47)
Murdock, Graham dan Golding, Peter. 1,979, 'Capitalism, Communicatiion anad Class Relation,' dalam James Curran, Michael Gurevitch and anet Woollacott (ed), Mass Communication anda Society, Baverly Hills, Sage Publication, hal. '1,2-42.).
Prasetyo, A. G. 2012. Menuju Demokrasi Rasional: Melacak Pemikiran Jürgen Habermas tentang Ruang Publik. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 16(2), Hal. 169-185). anda Society, Baverly Hills, Sage Publication, hal. '1,2-42.).
Baran, Stanley J. 2011. Pengantar Komunikasi Massa: Literasi Media dan Budaya, Edisi Kelima Buku Satu. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika. Hal. 250
Chomsky, Noam., 2011, Media Control: The Spectacular Achievement of Propaganda, Toronto: Open Media Books. Hal 211
Croteau, David dan Williams Hoynes. 1995, The Business of Media Corporate Media and The Public Interest, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Curran, lames, Gurevitch, Michael, dan Woollacott, Janet (7987), 'The Study of the Media: Theoretical Approaches,' dalam Oliver Boyd Barret dan Peter Braham ("d), Media, Knowledg", and Power, London, Croom Helm, hal.63-70.
D. Dwita. 2014. Televisi dan Kepentingan Pemilik Modal dalam Perspektif Teori Ekonomi Politik Media. Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Riau: Artikel Konseptual. hlm. 8.
Engwall, L. 1978. Newspapers as Organizations. Westmead. UK: Saxon House.
Garnham, N. 1986. Contribution to a Political Economy of Mass Communication. Media, Culture and Society. London: Vintage. Hal. 123)
Habermas, J. 2010. Ruang publik: sebuah kajian, tentang kategori, masyarakat borjuis. Balesastra Pustaka.).
Habermas, Jürgen. 1989. The Structural Transformation of Public Sphere: An Inquiry into Category of Bourgeois Society, Thomas Burger (terj.). Cambridge: Polity Press).
Hasan, K. 2014. ‘Kajian Netralitas Industri Media Massa dalam Pileg 2014’, Jurnal SUWA Universitas Malikussaleh, 12(1), pp. 1–18.
Herbert, Altschull, J. 1984, Agents of Power: The ZRole of the News Media in Human Affairs. New York.
Iskandar, Dudi 2018, Konvergensi Media: Perbaruan Ideologi, Politik, Etika Jurnalisme. Hal. 17
Jaduk Gilang Pembayun. 2015. SUWA Universitas Malikussaleh, 12(1), pp. 1–18. "Konglomerasi Media dan Dampaknya Pada Pilpres 2014", Jurnal Interaksi. Vol 4 No. 2.).
McQuail, Denis, 2011. Teori Komunikasi Massa, Salemba Humanika, Jakarta. Hal. 105).
Mosco, Vincent. 1996, The Political Economic of Communication. London: Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. Hal.139).
Reese, Stephen. D. 1991, Setting the Media’s Agenda: A Power Balance Perspective, dalam Communication Yearbook 14, ed James A. Anderson. Sage Publications.
Sudibyo, Agus. 2004, Ekonomi Politik Media Penyiaran, Yogyakarta: LKIS. Hal. 70).
Sudibyo, Agus. 2004. Ekonomi Politik Media Penyiaran. LKIS. Yogyakarta. Hal. 1-3.
Diakses melalui: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/218158-konflik-kepentingan-di-media-televisi-in.pdf pada 28 Januari 2020 pukul 14:00 PM
Diakses melalui: https://tirto.id/bukan-gagasan-apalagi-nilai-keberpihakan-bos-media-tiap-pilpres-cZSZ Pada 13 Maret 2020 pukul 1012 PM
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Published
2020-05-04
How to Cite
Adheista, M., Nabilah, I., & Iqbal, M. (2020). KEPENTINGAN EKONOMI DAN POLITIK MEDIA DALAM RUANG PUBLIK INDONESIA. Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 5(2), 1–17. Retrieved from https://akrabjuara.com/index.php/akrabjuara/article/view/1019
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