OPTIMIZATION OF PAINT PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION COSTS USING THE VOGEL'S APPROXIMATION METHOD AT A NATIONAL BUILDING MATERIALS RETAIL COMPANY

Authors

  • Ratih Setyo Rini
  • Rani
  • Faizal Roni
  • Eva Zuraidah

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58487/akrabjuara.v11i2.2806

Keywords:

distribution, cost optimization, Vogel’s Approximation Method, logistics, retail building materials

Abstract

In the building materials retail sector, inefficient distribution practices can significantly undermine a company’s profitability. If delivery routes are not planned well, logistics costs will go up and the company becomes less competitive. This study looks at how Vogel’s Approximation Method (VAM) can help a national retailer save money on distributing paint products. By looking at the data for 2,700 units sent from three warehouses to three locations, the VAM method proved it could find the most economical way to ship goods. The result showed that shipping costs could be cut down to just IDR 3,903,000 per period. This proves that VAM is a reliable tool for managers to make smarter and more efficient distribution decisions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aisyah, S., Purnamasari, I., & Nasution, Y. N. (2018). Optimasi Biaya Distribusi Produk Menggunakan Vogel’s Approximation Method (VAM) dan Modified Distribution (MODI) (Studi Kasus: PT. Nestle Balikpapan). Jurnal Eksponensial, 9(1).

Basriati, S., Safitri, S., & Sartika, S. (2021). Optimasi Biaya Distribusi Air Minum dengan Menggunakan Metode Vogel’s Approximation Method (VAM). Jurnal Sains Matematika dan Statistika, 7(1).

Bowersox, D. J., Closs, D. J., Cooper, M. B., & Bowersox, J. C. (2023). Supply Chain Logistics Management. McGraw-Hill Education.

Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2019). Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation. Pearson.

Heizer, J., Render, B., & Munson, C. (2020). Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. Pearson.

Rafi, M. A., & Islam, M. S. (2020). Comparison of Initial Basic Feasible Solution of a Transportation Problem: North-West Corner, Least Cost and Vogel’s Approximation Method. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research.

Satakshi, S., & Henry, J. (2024). Advanced Transportation Models in Operations Research. Academic Press.

Taha, H. A. (2017). Operations Research: An Introduction. Pearson Education Limited.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-05

How to Cite

Ratih Setyo Rini, Rani, Faizal Roni, & Eva Zuraidah. (2026). OPTIMIZATION OF PAINT PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION COSTS USING THE VOGEL’S APPROXIMATION METHOD AT A NATIONAL BUILDING MATERIALS RETAIL COMPANY. Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 11(2), 291–300. https://doi.org/10.58487/akrabjuara.v11i2.2806

Issue

Section

Articles